Conditions

Continuously updated · last reviewed Oct 19, 2026

Each page covers one condition properly: what it actually is and what it feels like, what causes it, how common it really is and in whom, and how it's diagnosed — followed by the specific variants with a replicated link to it, and, where the research supports it, how genetics can change the way a medicine behaves.

Written in two registers so one page serves both readers: plain language first, then a clinical detail section with the precise terminology, effect sizes and diagnostic thresholds. Every claim is sourced from freely-available published research and cited on the page, so you can check us — or hand the page to your doctor. 385 conditions so far, growing continuously, and free to reuse with attribution (CC BY 4.0).

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All 385 Autoimmune 33 Behavioural 13 Cancer 37 Cardiovascular 33 Condition 25 Dental 3 Dermatologic 8 Dermatological 1 Developmental 5 Digestive 19 Endocrine 6 Hematologic 10 Immunologic 7 Infection 1 Infectious 8 Inherited 6 Metabolic 15 Musculoskeletal 18 Neurological 18 Nutritional 1 Ophthalmic 10 Pharmacogenomic 17 Pharmacogenomics 4 Pregnancy 3 Reproductive 4 Respiratory 10 Sensory 5 Trait 53 Urinary 1 Urological 11

5 results in Developmental

Developmental

Stuttering

Stuttering runs in families, and until 2025 almost none of its genetics had been mapped. A study of more than one million people found 57 loci — and a genetic overlap with autism, depression and the ability to keep a musical beat. 18 of its positions are in this catalogue.

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Developmental

Cleft Lip with Cleft Palate

A 2025 study of 2,268 children with orofacial clefts asked whether the cleft subtypes share their genetics — the answer was "partly": 27 risk regions, some shared, some specific to one subtype, three pulling in opposite directions.

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Developmental

Hypospadias

One of the most common congenital malformations of the male genitalia, corrected surgically in infancy. One gene, found in the field's first GWAS, has an unusually large effect for a common condition; eighteen more loci together explain a modest share of the rest.

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Developmental

Hirschsprung Disease

A congenital disorder in which part of the bowel never develops the nerve cells that let it relax. RET is the well-established gene, and this page holds a common variant in it alongside two more from a gene, NRG1, that a genome-wide scan found by accident.

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Developmental

Cleft Lip and Palate

One of the most common birth differences in the world, and the locus that carries the most risk has two candidate causal variants — with the evidence for which one matters depending on which population you ask.

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Questions about conditions on this site

What counts as a "condition" page on this site?

One diagnosed condition or measurable trait covered properly: what it actually is, what causes it, how common it is, how it is diagnosed, and the specific variants with a replicated link to it — every claim sourced from published research.

Does MyGeneLog™ diagnose any of these conditions?

No. Every page here is informational, not a diagnosis. A result should be discussed with a doctor or a licensed genetic counselor, never acted on alone.

Why do some entries say "Trait" instead of a disease category?

Because they are not disorders. Height, ABO blood group and a handful of others describe a measurable characteristic with nothing to diagnose — "Trait" says so plainly instead of implying a disease that is not one.

How is a variant linked to a condition page?

Only after a replicated association in published research, verified against the primary study rather than a gene name or a marketing claim — the same discipline the variant pages themselves follow.