Talent tests sold to parents, and what the research behind them actually supports.
Why this topic Youth sport genetic testing is marketed hard and regulated barely at all.
Solid lines are connections this site curates. Dashed lines mean the two ends share a research paper — worth knowing, and not a claim that one explains the other.
Counted in Europe PMC, where the title or abstract names both this topic and that rsID. The number is papers, not evidence of a cause.
ACTN3
Muscle fiber type ("sprinter gene")
26 papers →BDNF
Smoking behavior
5 papers →FTO
Menarche (age at onset)
5 papers →HFE
Iron overload risk (HFE H63D)
3 papers →ALDH2
Alcohol flush reaction
3 papers →GC
Vitamin D levels
2 papers →APOE
Lewy body disease
2 papers →TRHR
Body mass (lean)
2 papers →RANKL
Bone mineral density
1 paper →GDF5
Height
1 paper →FADS1
HDL cholesterol
1 paper →OPRM1
Opioid receptor sensitivity
1 paper →HFE
Iron overload risk (hereditary hemochromatosis)
1 paper →MTHFR
Folate metabolism (MTHFR A1298C)
1 paper →MTHFR
Folate metabolism (MTHFR C677T)
1 paper →PPARG
LDL cholesterol
1 paper →LRP5
Bone mineral density
1 paper →NADSYN1
Vitamin D levels
1 paper →ESR1
Bone mineral density (spine)
1 paper →CYP1A2
Caffeine metabolism
1 paper →Europe PMC, title and abstract only, searched for “elite athlete”, “sports performance”, “muscle strength”, “injury risk” alongside each published rsID. Full text was not counted: it returns every paper with an rsID buried in a supplementary table. Recounted monthly.
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Sport and performance. MyGeneLog™. https://www.mygenelog.com/topics/sport
Sport and performance is this site's topic page for athletic-genetics research — the talent tests sold to parents, and what the underlying research actually supports.
No. Talent tests are sold to parents on the promise of prediction, but the underlying research does not support picking a future elite athlete from a variant — a co-mention here is not a talent score.
Youth sport genetic testing is marketed hard and regulated barely at all, which is exactly the gap this page exists to be honest about.
Europe PMC is searched for elite athlete, sports performance, muscle strength or injury risk appearing in a paper's title or abstract alongside a published rsID, recounted every month.