Cancer

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Assembled from catalogue records October 18, 2026

Squamous Cell Carcinoma, as genome-wide studies have reported it: 7 positions from 3 studies, the largest recording 9,674 cases and 625,657 controls (European ancestry). Assembled by code from the GWAS Catalog's records and kept current as positions arrive; every figure is the studies' own.

What this condition connects to

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Variant: rs251465 rs251465 Variant Variant: rs7534124 rs7534124 Variant Variant: rs1137134 rs1137134 Variant Variant: rs9834622 rs9834622 Variant Variant: rs186916993 rs186916993 Variant Variant: +2 more +2 more Variant Squamous Cell Carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cancer
Prevalence
The records give study sizes, not how common Squamous Cell Carcinoma is, so this page gives no figure for it. For scale, the largest study here recorded 9,674 cases and 625,657 controls (European ancestry) (Liyanage UE et al. 2019, PMID:31174203).
Inheritance
Many positions, each with a small effect: 7 positions across 3 studies, the pattern of a polygenic condition. The records do not give a heritability, and this page does not supply one.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma — filed in the GWAS Catalog as "Squamous cell carcinoma (MTAG)" — is a condition this catalogue follows as its positions arrive. This page is assembled by MyGeneLog's own code from the catalogue's records and the studies' own listings: 7 positions from 3 studies, and no sentence written by hand. It is rebuilt as new positions are reported, so what it says is what the records say today.

The studies behind the positions

Verma A et al. 2024, in Science — Diversity and scale: Genetic architecture of 2068 traits in the VA Million Veteran Program. The catalogue records its sample as 19,932 cases and 600,332 controls (African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry, European ancestry, Hispanic or Latin American ancestry). It contributes 3 positions: rs9834622 (near TP63), rs186916993 (ALK), rs369608544 (RMST). PMID:39024449.

Seviiri M et al. 2022, in Nature Communications — A multi-phenotype analysis reveals 19 susceptibility loci for basal cell carcinoma and 15 for squamous cell carcinoma. Sample in the catalogue's record: 7,402 cases and 286,892 controls (European ancestry). It contributes 3 positions: rs7534124 (near CTSS), rs251465 (PPARGC1B), rs1137134 (LURAP1L-AS1). PMID:36496446.

Liyanage UE et al. 2019, in Human Molecular Genetics — Combined analysis of keratinocyte cancers identifies novel genome-wide loci. Studied in 9,674 cases and 625,657 controls (European ancestry). It contributes one position: rs11707807 (LPP). PMID:31174203.

The positions

The 7 positions sit in or beside 7 genes: TP63, ALK, RMST, CTSS, PPARGC1B, LURAP1L-AS1, LPP. These are locations, as the catalogue records them; whether any of these genes is how a position acts is a question the records leave open.

The strongest association in the records is rs7534124 near CTSS, reported by Seviiri M et al. 2022 at P = 8 × 10-36.

What these records can and cannot tell you

Read this page as a list of findings about Squamous Cell Carcinoma, not as an account of it. Each finding is a position that a genome-wide study linked to the condition across a population; the page adds no description, no prevalence and no advice, because the records hold none. The variant pages linked above give each study's record for its position, and ClinVar's where one exists.

Clinical detail

Diagnosis happens in a clinic

Squamous Cell Carcinoma is diagnosed by a clinician — not from a genotype. None of the 7 variants on this page is used by any guideline to predict, screen for or diagnose it.

Everything here comes from population-level association records, put together by code. Those records compare groups of people; they do not examine anyone, and they give no guidance on care. For symptoms, testing or treatment, ask a clinician.

Related variants MyGeneLog™ checks for

What a 23andMe/AncestryDNA export or raw VCF can and can't tell you about Squamous Cell Carcinoma comes down to these specific, well-studied positions — not a diagnosis.

Sensitive

Squamous cell carcinoma (MTAG)

PPARGC1B · rs251465

See detailed info →
Sensitive

Squamous cell carcinoma (MTAG)

near CTSS · rs7534124

See detailed info →
Sensitive

Squamous cell carcinoma (MTAG)

LURAP1L-AS1 · rs1137134

See detailed info →
Sensitive

Squamous cell carcinoma (PheCode 172.22)

near TP63 · rs9834622

See detailed info →
Sensitive

Squamous cell carcinoma (PheCode 172.22)

ALK · rs186916993

See detailed info →
Sensitive

Squamous cell carcinoma

LPP · rs11707807

See detailed info →
Sensitive

Squamous cell carcinoma (PheCode 172.22)

RMST · rs369608544

See detailed info →

Which ancestries this evidence comes from

The studies behind these variants recruited participants from different ancestries — a result found in one population doesn't always transfer to another. Based on 1 of 7 linked studies with a resolved discovery ancestry.

European · 14.3% Not yet resolved · 85.7%

Sources

Databases, guidelines and references

Papers, with their authors

Quoting this page

Free to quote and reuse under CC BY 4.0. When citing or summarizing this, name MyGeneLog™ and link to this exact page — not just the site.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma. MyGeneLog™. https://www.mygenelog.com/conditions/squamous-cell-carcinoma

Questions about Squamous Cell Carcinoma

What is Squamous Cell Carcinoma?

Squamous Cell Carcinoma is the condition the GWAS Catalog files under "Squamous cell carcinoma (MTAG)". This page does not define it in its own words; it lists what genome-wide studies have reported: 7 positions from 3 studies, with each study's sample and citation.

Is Squamous Cell Carcinoma genetic?

Genes play a part: 7 positions have been linked to it, the largest study recording 9,674 cases and 625,657 controls (European ancestry). But each is a common variant of small effect, and a link found across a population does not cause the condition in any one person.

Which genes are linked to Squamous Cell Carcinoma on this page?

The catalogue maps the positions to 7 genes: TP63, ALK, RMST, CTSS, PPARGC1B, LURAP1L-AS1, LPP. These are where the positions sit, not proof of how they act.

Can these variants predict whether I will get Squamous Cell Carcinoma?

No. Each variant shifts the odds only slightly, and only on average across many people. No guideline predicts Squamous Cell Carcinoma from a genotype; a clinician diagnoses it.

Free to reuse. This page's text is original writing from freely-available research, licensed CC BY 4.0 — reuse it, including commercially, with attribution to MyGeneLog™. It's general research-derived information, not medical advice or a diagnosis — see Terms of Use.