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Mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy (chrM:16183:AC:A case-only heteroplasmy)

DGUOK · rs74874677

What the study found

Who was studied 6,791 European ancestry individuals, 160 African American or Afro-Caribbean individuals, 111 Central Asian ancestry individuals.

The effect Each copy of the A allele shifted the measure 0.576 lower (95% confidence interval 0.47-0.68); p = 3 × 10−25.

How common The A allele had a frequency of about 98% in the people studied.

Where it sits Chromosome 2, band 2p13.1 — a missense change in DGUOK.

What ClinVar records

Classification Benign/Likely benign for Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type), Portal hypertension, noncirrhotic, 1; criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts (2 of 4 stars, 16 submitters), last evaluated 2026-06-01. ClinVar record 137082 NM_080916.3(DGUOK):c.509A>G (p.Gln170Arg)

What this is ClinVar's aggregate record for this position (as of its 2026-10-12 release), not a result about you. A classification describes the variant against the condition named, as laboratories submitted it. Whether a person carries this variant, and what that would mean for them, is a question for a clinical test and a genetic counsellor.

What each result means

A/A Two copies of the version the research linked to Mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy (chrM:16183:AC:A case-only heteroplasmy). That is the strongest link of the three results. A link in a study is not a diagnosis.
A/G One copy of the version the research linked to Mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy (chrM:16183:AC:A case-only heteroplasmy). That is a smaller link than two copies.
G/G No copy of the version the research linked to Mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy (chrM:16183:AC:A case-only heteroplasmy). This is the starting point the study compared everyone against.
Source

Questions about rs74874677

What is rs74874677?

rs74874677 is a single position in the genome, in or near the DGUOK gene. Published research associates it with mitochondrial dna heteroplasmy (chrm:16183:ac:a case-only heteroplasmy). A single variant does not decide an outcome — it shifts a probability, and for most common variants the shift is small.

Does having rs74874677 mean I will get this?

No. Common variants like this one move a probability slightly and, on their own, rarely decide anything about one person. Nothing on this page is a diagnosis, and health decisions should be made with a clinician who can see your whole picture.

Where does the information about rs74874677 come from?

GWAS Catalog, Nature 2023, PMID:37587338. Every variant on MyGeneLog comes from public primary sources and is published with its citation and the date it was checked.

Quoting this page

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Mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy (chrM:16183:AC:A case-only heteroplasmy) (rs74874677). MyGeneLog™. https://www.mygenelog.com/variants/rs74874677

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