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Polyunsaturated fatty acids

LPL · rs291

Strength of the evidence

1 / 4

Its strongest genetic-study result is p = 10−15, with 4 associations in the GWAS Catalog.

How this is scored

4: ClinVar disease-causing, reviewed by an expert panel or a guideline (3–4 stars). 3: ClinVar, several labs agreeing (2 stars), or a genetic study at p ≤ 10−50. 2: ClinVar from one lab (1 star), or p ≤ 10−20. 1: ClinVar submitted without criteria (0 stars), or genome-wide significance (p ≤ 5×10−8). The higher of the two counts. It says how solid the evidence is, not whether it matters for a particular person.

What the study found

Who was studied 4,435 East Asian ancestry individuals, 11,340 South Asian ancestry individuals, 120,241 European ancestry individuals.

The effect Each copy of the T allele shifted the measure 0.0386 higher (95% confidence interval 0.029-0.048); p = 2 × 10−15.

How common The T allele had a frequency of about 77% in the people studied.

Where it sits Chromosome 8, band 8p21.3 — in an intron of LPL.

How common each version is

CT
Korean KRGDB
C 20.4% · T 79.6%
Korean Korea4K
C 19.8% · T 80.2%
Korean Korea1K
C 20.0% · T 80.0%
Japanese ToMMo
C 19.4% · T 80.6%
Vietnamese
C 16.8% · T 83.2%
World 1000 Genomes
C 25.3% · T 74.7%
World TOPMed
C 25.8% · T 74.2%

The share of all copies of this position that are each version. Source: the population studies published in dbSNP (US NCBI); each row names its study.

What each result means

C/C No copy of the version the research linked to Polyunsaturated fatty acids. This is the starting point the study compared everyone against.
C/T One copy of the version the research linked to Polyunsaturated fatty acids. That is a smaller link than two copies.
T/T Two copies of the version the research linked to Polyunsaturated fatty acids. That is the strongest link of the three results. A link in a study is not a diagnosis.
Source

Questions about rs291

What is rs291?

rs291 is a single position in the genome, in or near the LPL gene. Published research associates it with polyunsaturated fatty acids. A single variant does not decide an outcome — it shifts a probability, and for most common variants the shift is small.

Does having rs291 mean I will get this?

No. Common variants like this one move a probability slightly and, on their own, rarely decide anything about one person. Nothing on this page is a diagnosis, and health decisions should be made with a clinician who can see your whole picture.

Where does the information about rs291 come from?

GWAS Catalog, Nature 2024, PMID:38448586. Every variant on MyGeneLog comes from public primary sources and is published with its citation and the date it was checked.

Quoting this page

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Polyunsaturated fatty acids (rs291). MyGeneLog™. https://www.mygenelog.com/variants/rs291

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