Who was studied 79,148 European ancestry cases, 61,106 European ancestry controls.
The effect
Each copy of the A allele carried 1.27 times the odds of Prostate cancer (95% confidence interval 1.23-1.32); p = 2 × 10−42.
How common The A allele had a frequency of about 94% in the people studied.
Where it sits Chromosome 2, band 2q31.1 — in an intron of ITGA6.
What ClinVar records
ClassificationBenign; criteria provided, single submitter (1 of 4 stars, 1 submitter), last evaluated 2026-02-03.
ClinVar record 1599744NM_000210.4(ITGA6):c.183-18714A>G
What this is ClinVar's aggregate record for this position (as of its 2026-09-24 release), not a result about you. A classification describes the variant against the condition named, as laboratories submitted it. Whether a person carries this variant, and what that would mean for them, is a question for a clinical test and a genetic counsellor.
What each result means
A/APublished research associates this genotype (two copies of the reported risk allele) with a higher likelihood of Prostate cancer compared to the general population.
A/GPublished research associates this genotype (one copy of the reported risk allele) with an intermediate association with Prostate cancer.
G/GPublished research associates this genotype with typical/baseline likelihood of Prostate cancer — no copies of the reported risk allele.
rs12621278 is a single position in the genome, in or near the ITGA6 gene. Published research associates it with prostate cancer. A single variant does not decide an outcome — it shifts a probability, and for most common variants the shift is small.
What conditions is rs12621278 linked to?
On MyGeneLog this position is linked to Prostate Cancer. The research behind each link, and its sources, are set out on that condition page.
Does having rs12621278 mean I will get this?
No. Common variants like this one move a probability slightly and, on their own, rarely decide anything about one person. Nothing on this page is a diagnosis, and health decisions should be made with a clinician who can see your whole picture.
Where does the information about rs12621278 come from?
GWAS Catalog, Nat Genet 2018, PMID:29892016. Every variant on MyGeneLog comes from public primary sources and is published with its citation and the date it was checked.
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Quoting this page
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Prostate cancer (rs12621278). MyGeneLog™. https://www.mygenelog.com/variants/rs12621278