Respiratory

Acute Tonsillitis

Assembled from catalogue records October 18, 2026

Acute Tonsillitis, as genome-wide studies have reported it: 8 positions from 1 study, the largest recording 1,539 cases and 626,131 controls (African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry, European ancestry, Hispanic or Latin American ancestry). Built from the GWAS Catalog's records and rebuilt when a new position is reported; the figures are the studies'.

What this condition connects to

Acute Tonsillitis Variant: rs538837352 rs538837352 Variant Variant: rs143736485 rs143736485 Variant Variant: rs142735475 rs142735475 Variant Variant: rs187654860 rs187654860 Variant Variant: rs149932975 rs149932975 Variant Variant: +3 more +3 more Variant Acute Tonsillitis Acute Tonsillitis Respiratory
Prevalence
No prevalence figure appears here: a study's sample size is not a measure of how common a condition is. The largest sample behind this page was 1,539 cases and 626,131 controls (African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry, European ancestry, Hispanic or Latin American ancestry) (Verma A et al. 2024, PMID:39024449).
Inheritance
Many positions, each with a small effect: 8 positions across 1 study, the pattern of a polygenic condition. The records do not give a heritability, and this page does not supply one.

1 study in the GWAS Catalog report 8 positions for Acute Tonsillitis, which the catalogue files as "Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)". MyGeneLog follows the condition as positions arrive: code builds this page from the records, adds each new position when it is reported, and writes no sentence of its own beyond them.

The studies, one by one

Verma A et al. 2024, in Science — Diversity and scale: Genetic architecture of 2068 traits in the VA Million Veteran Program. Studied in 1,539 cases and 626,131 controls (African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry, European ancestry, Hispanic or Latin American ancestry). It contributes 8 positions: rs538837352 (EGFEM1P), rs143736485 (RAPGEF5), rs142735475 (near LINC01036), rs187654860 (near ADCY8), rs149932975 (near RN7SKP289), rs552949394 (near GTF3AP6), rs151159185 (BRD2), rs537579281 (LINC02755). PMID:39024449.

The positions

The catalogue maps the 8 positions to 8 genes: EGFEM1P, RAPGEF5, LINC01036, ADCY8, RN7SKP289, GTF3AP6, BRD2, LINC02755. That mapping says where a position sits, in a gene or beside one — not what it does. For what each study measured, follow its citation above.

Of all these, rs538837352 in EGFEM1P carries the strongest signal: P = 5 × 10-15, in Verma A et al. 2024.

What this page is, and is not

It is a record of what genome-wide studies have reported about Acute Tonsillitis, kept current by code. It is not a description of the condition, an estimate of how common it is, or guidance of any kind — a page that took those from association records would be inventing them. Each variant page linked here carries that study's own record for the position in fixed sentences, and ClinVar's record where one exists.

Clinical detail

Diagnosis happens in a clinic

A genotype does not diagnose Acute Tonsillitis; a clinician does. No guideline uses the 8 variants on this page to predict it, screen for it or confirm it.

Its sources are association records, and association records carry no clinical guidance, so neither does this page. What a genome-wide study reports is a difference between groups of people, not a finding about any one person. Symptoms, tests and treatment are questions for a clinician.

Related variants MyGeneLog™ checks for

What a 23andMe/AncestryDNA export or raw VCF can and can't tell you about Acute Tonsillitis comes down to these specific, well-studied positions — not a diagnosis.

Standard

Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)

EGFEM1P · rs538837352

See detailed info →
Standard

Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)

RAPGEF5 · rs143736485

See detailed info →
Standard

Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)

near LINC01036 · rs142735475

See detailed info →
Standard

Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)

near ADCY8 · rs187654860

See detailed info →
Standard

Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)

near RN7SKP289 · rs149932975

See detailed info →
Standard

Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)

near GTF3AP6 · rs552949394

See detailed info →
Standard

Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)

BRD2 · rs151159185

See detailed info →
Standard

Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)

LINC02755 · rs537579281

See detailed info →

Sources

Databases, guidelines and references

Papers, with their authors

Quoting this page

Free to quote and reuse under CC BY 4.0. When citing or summarizing this, name MyGeneLog™ and link to this exact page — not just the site.

Acute Tonsillitis. MyGeneLog™. https://www.mygenelog.com/conditions/acute-tonsillitis

Questions about Acute Tonsillitis

What is Acute Tonsillitis?

Acute Tonsillitis is the condition the GWAS Catalog files under "Acute tonsillitis (PheCode 474.1)". This page does not define it in its own words; it lists what genome-wide studies have reported: 8 positions from 1 study, with each study's sample and citation.

Is Acute Tonsillitis genetic?

Genes play a part: 8 positions have been linked to it, the largest study recording 1,539 cases and 626,131 controls (African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry, European ancestry, Hispanic or Latin American ancestry). But each is a common variant of small effect, and a link found across a population does not cause the condition in any one person.

Which genes are linked to Acute Tonsillitis on this page?

The positions lie in or near 8 genes: EGFEM1P, RAPGEF5, LINC01036, ADCY8, RN7SKP289, GTF3AP6, BRD2, LINC02755. A mapped gene is the catalogue's location for a position, not a mechanism.

Can these variants predict whether I will get Acute Tonsillitis?

No. They are population-level findings of small effect. Acute Tonsillitis is diagnosed by a clinician, and no guideline uses a genotype to predict it.

Free to reuse. This page's text is original writing from freely-available research, licensed CC BY 4.0 — reuse it, including commercially, with attribution to MyGeneLog™. It's general research-derived information, not medical advice or a diagnosis — see Terms of Use.